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Sigma 16-300mm at 63mm f8, direct sunlight falling across the scene. The lens does a good job with this easy subject in ideal light. |
The enduring appeal of superzoom lenses is their versatility, with many having a zoom range of 16-25x and some even more.
Until recently one of the best ways into superzoom world was
a bridge camera. These were very popular about ten years ago but in recent
times camera makers have almost abandoned the genre.
My favourites were the Sony RX10.4, Pana-Lumix FZ1000.2 and
Pana-Lumix FZ300.
Models using the Sony 15.9mm diagonal (so-called one inch) 20Mpx sensor delivered the best image quality
and performance. Sadly these appear to have vanished from sight.
The only remaining bridge cams available new use the tiny 7.6mm
diagonal sensor and most lack an EVF.
However there is some hope for superzoom users.
For 20 years, Tamron has been making superzooms for APSC
crop sensor interchangeable lens cameras. In 2021 they released an 18-300mm
model which is now available for several mounts including Fujifilm X, Sony E
and Canon RF.
Upping the ante, Sigma has this year released a 16-300mm
model for Fujifilm, Sony, Canon and L mount.
I bought one as soon as it became available in Australia and have been putting the lens through its paces on a Canon EOS R7. My review findings are completely independent. Nobody gives me camera gear to borrow or keep and I have no predilection for any brand, having used most of them over the years.
My initial impressions are very positive. The lens comes in
a well designed box with packaging of a higher order than we find with non-L
Canon lenses. A lens hood is included. Are you listening Canon ??
The lens itself appears to be very well made, with excellent
fit and finish. The zoom action is smoothly damped and there is no appreciable
free play in the double extending inner barrel.
Sigma has done a commendable job in making the lens work
like a Canon model in every way.
Autofocus is fast and mostly accurate with some misses at
the long end of the zoom.
The stabiliser works well on the R7 with no problems that I
could find.
At the wide end the lens is pleasingly compact for the type,
but zooming out to the long end almost doubles the length which might be a
problem if we would prefer to be inconspicuous.
By nature, superzooms tend to have very variable optical
characteristics, depending on the focal length and aperture, focus distance,
lighting conditions and camera body behind the lens. They are also more prone
to sample variation than lenses with a smaller zoom range or higher price or
both.
As a result we can find quite some variation in reviewer’s
opinions about such a lens. This does
not necessarily mean one of them is right or the others wrong. Variation comes
with the territory.
Overall I rate the optical characteristics of the Sigma
16-300mm as being typical of this type of lens. Resolution is best at the
shorter focal lengths, declining towards the long end.
Resolution is best in the middle of the frame at all focal
lengths and apertures with noticeable softening towards the periphery, most
evident in the corners and on the short sides of the frame.
My copy of the lens is decently well centered for the type
but is clearly softer on the left side than the right side in the middle of the
zoom range.
The out of focus rendition (bokeh) is very variable,
depending on the focal length, aperture and the spatial relationship between
the subject in focus and the background/foreground. At its best, in the short
to middle focal length range, the bokeh
is pleasingly smooth. But at the long end I encountered some rough bokeh with
intrusive ni-sen double lining and donut shaped out of focus highlights.
Purple fringing is commonly found at high contrast edges at
any focal length, but is usually correctable in Adobe Camera Raw.
Resistance to flare is good although blooming and veiling
can be found with the sun or other bright light source in or just outside the
frame. I also found bleeding of
highlights into adjacent dark areas especially at 300mm.
Distortion and vignetting are well controlled in JPGs or
when using the lens profile in Adobe Camera Raw or lightroom.
Away from the test chart and in the real world, the lens
does a good job, producing consistently sharp, clear photos in most
circumstances. It works best with the sun or main light source behind or across
the optical axis and best at the wide and middle parts of the zoom range.
Best aperture appears to be around f8 at any focal length.
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Sigma 16-300mm on top, Canon RF-S 18-150mm below. Both at full zoom |
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Sigma 16-300mm at 41mm f8. Sunlight. No problems here. |
Overall this lens gets a pretty good report card for an APSC crop sensor optic with an ambitious 18.75x zoom range.
But it will not find a place in my camera bag for several
reasons which follow.
I will endeavour to explain this decision with reference to
the Canon RF-S 18-150mm f3.5-6.7 which does have a permanent place in my camera
bag.
The raison d’etre of superzoom lenses is that they can take
the place of a whole bag full of interchangeable lenses. This is especially
appealing if we are travelling, on holiday, hiking, attending a social
occasion, walking the streets or for any reason don’t want the hassle of
changing lenses.
Many use cases involve the wide and mid tele range of a
superzoom.
In the 18-150mm focal length range the Canon is comfortably
the better lens with better sharpness especially in the periphery of the frame
and fewer aberrations.
If we are going on safari, visiting a wildlife park or zoo
or we want to photograph birds, then the long end of the zoom comes into play.
But the problem with many superzooms including the Sigma 16-300mm is they are
not long enough or convincingly sharp enough for good quality results with
these use cases. They lose contrast and sharpness just where we want all the
sharpness, acutance and contrast we can get.
I ran a test chart comparison of the Sigma 16-300mm at 300mm
versus the Canon RF-S 18-150mm at 150mm, upsized in Photoshop to the same image
size. With the resulting images side-by-side on screen I have to look carefully
at 100% to pick any difference between the two. The Sigma does have slightly
better acutance on the finest print on my chart but I doubt we would notice
that in most actual photographs.
Now consider that the Canon lens is less expensive, half the
weight and half the volume of the Sigma.
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Sigma 16-300mm at 70mm f8. No problems here although the corners are a bit soft especially on the left side |
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Sigma 16-300mm at 300mm f8. This appears decent until we look closely. Then we find nothing is really sharp even though the man is in focus. |
To summarise, my lack of enthusiasm for the Sigma 16-300mm is not so much about this particular lens. It is also not about Canon vs Sigma. I have two Sigma lenses, the 10-18mm f2.8 and 18-50mm f2.8. They are both excellent and have helped to make the Canon RF-S crop sensor system an attractive option for enthusiast photographers.
I think the real issue is the marginal viability of any superzoom
lens on APSC cameras which have a sensor diagonal of 27mm (Canon) or 28mm
(Sony).
Such lenses are better suited to the smaller 15.9mm diagonal
sensors which could once be found in some good bridge cameras. In the Sony
RX10.4 and Pana-Lumix FZ1000.2, both of which I used extensively several years
ago, I found better sharpness and clarity across the frame at all focal
lengths, with fewer aberrations. All this was achieved in a smaller package at
a lower price than most of the potential APSC options.
The Canon EOS R7+ Sigma 18-300mm kit reviewed here sells for
around AUD3200 in Australia today. For the same money we could select from a
range of full frame and APSC options each of which might potentially deliver
better image quality although with a smaller zoom range.
I think it is worth noting that mainstream lens makers have
offered little support for superzoom lenses on interchangeable lens cameras
over the years.
Sony released an 18-200mm for APSC in 2012, Nikon an
18-300mm for DX (APSC) in 2014, Olympus a 12-200mm for M43 in 2019 and Nikon
surprisingly released a 28-400mm for full frame in 2024.
But the main supplier of these lenses has been Tamron, with
Sigma now wanting a piece of the action.
Will camera makers bring back full featured bridge cams?
There are always rumors of course although most of these
prove to be nothing more than a beat-up of wish lists.
I live in hope.

Sigma 16-300mm at 300mm f7.1 Some unpleasant foreground and background bokeh here







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